CANNABIS BUSINESS TAX (CBT)
CANNABIS
The Cannabis Business Tax (CBT) is a tax to each Person engaged in Business as a Cannabis Business in the unincorporated areas of Los Angeles County.
Each cannabis business type has a different tax rate.
CANNABIS BUSINESS TAX
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
“Cannabis Business Tax” or “CBT” is authorized under Title 4 of the Los Angeles County Code (Code) Chapter 4.71 – Cannabis Business Tax (CBT). Under the Code, each Person engaged in Business as a Cannabis Business in the unincorporated areas of Los Angeles County (County) is required to collect and remit CBT at specified rates, based on the type of Cannabis Business.
The following is the current rate schedule for CBT (Code Section 4.71.070 Tax Imposed):
Business Type | CBT Rate |
Cultivation – Artificial Lighting only | $7 per sq ft of Canopy Space (annual) |
Cultivation – Natural & Artificial Lighting | $4 per sq ft of Canopy Space (annual) |
Cultivation – No Artificial Lighting | $4 per sq ft of Canopy Space (annual) |
Cultivation – Nursery | $2 per sq ft of Canopy Space (annual) |
Retail | 4% of Gross Receipts |
Manufacturing or Processing | 3% of Gross Receipts |
Distribution | 3% of Gross Receipts |
Testing Laboratory | 1% of Gross Receipts |
Other Type Cannabis Business | 4% of Gross Receipts |
“Cannabis” is defined as all parts of the plant cannabis sativa linnaeus, cannabis indica, or cannabis ruderalis, whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; the resin, whether crude or purified, extracted from any part of the plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant, its seeds, or resin; and separated resin, whether crude or purified, obtained from cannabis. Cannabis does not include Industrial Hemp, unless otherwise specified. (Code Section 4.71.040 D Definitions)
“Cannabis Business” means any Business requiring Commercial Cannabis Permit, including but not limited to cultivating, transporting, distributing, manufacturing, compounding, converting, processing, preparing, storing, packaging, transporting, delivering, testing, dispensing, retailing, or any other Business requiring a Commercial Cannabis Permit, and wholesaling of Cannabis, Cannabis Products, or of ancillary products and accessories, whether or not carried on for gain or profit. (Code Section 4.71.040 E Definitions )
“Canopy Space” means any areas occupied by any portion of a Cannabis plant, whether contiguous or noncontiguous on any one site. When plants occupy multiple horizontal planes (as when plants are placed on shelving above other plants), each plane must be counted as a separate canopy area. (Code Section 4.71.040 H Definitions)
Yes. Any Person who engages in Business as a Cannabis Business must submit a Cannabis Business Tax Registration Application to the TTC within 30 days after commencing operation. (Code Section 4.71.080 Tax Registration)
The County’s CBT applies only to Cannabis Businesses located within the unincorporated areas of the County. Cities may have their own CBT ordinance and rates. If the Cannabis Business is not located in the unincorporated area of the County, the Cannabis Business should consult with the finance office of the city in which the Cannabis Business is located. For information on determining the local government jurisdiction, please see instructions here.
Payment is due on or before the last day of each calendar month for the prior month’s collection of CBT. (Code Section 4.71.090 Payment and Tax Statement Required Monthly)
Yes, every Person who owes CBT that wants to pay in person must first make an appointment with the TTC’s CBT Unit to do so. To make an appointment, please contact the CBT Unit at cbt@ttc.lacounty.gov.
Please make checks payable to the “Los Angeles County Treasurer and Tax Collector.”
Yes. Every Person who owes CBT must include a completed Computation Form (Computation Form) with the associated payment. One Computation Form is required per each type of Cannabis Business that Person is operating. (Code Section 4.71.090 Payment and Tax Statement Required Monthly)
When there is a change in the Canopy Space, the Person should accurately measure, calculate and report the new square footage in the Computation Form for the month in which the change occurred.
Every Person who owes CBT should mail their CBT payment and Computation Form to:
Los Angeles County Treasurer and Tax Collector
P.O. Box 512410
Los Angeles, CA 90051
Yes, but if the courier service does not deliver to a United States Postal Service Post Office Box, the Person should send their CBT payment and Computation Form to:
Los Angeles County Treasurer and Tax Collector
Cannabis Business Tax Unit
c/o Mailroom (Room 137B)
500 West Temple Street
Los Angeles, CA 90012-2713
Yes. The TTC allows every Person who owes CBT to pay by ACH. For further information, please contact the CBT Unit at cbt@ttc.lacounty.gov.
- Any Person who fails to remit the CBT within the time required must pay a penalty of 10% of the amount of the unpaid CBT, in addition to the amount of the CBT owed. (Code Section 4.71.130 Payment – Penalties and Interest for Delinquency)
- If the payment remains delinquent one (1) calendar month beyond the date on which the CBT first became due, the amount of the unpaid CBT is subject to a second penalty of 10%, in addition to the amount of the CBT owed and the first 10% penalty. (Code Section 4.71.130 Payment – Penalties and Interest for Delinquency)
- In addition to the penalties imposed, delinquent CBT is subject to interest at the rate of 1.5% per month on the amount of the unpaid CBT, exclusive of penalties, from the date on which the CBT first became delinquent until the balance is paid in full. (Code Section 4.71.130 Payment – Penalties and Interest for Delinquency)
Personal cultivation and personal use of Cannabis that meets the definition of “personal use” or equivalent terminology under State law, that is exempted from State licensing requirements, and the individual receives no compensation whatsoever, is exempt from the CBT. (Code Section 4.71.170 Exemption – Personal Cultivation and Use)
Any Person engaged in a Cannabis Business who is liable for collecting and remitting the CBT to the TTC is required to keep and preserve all records necessary to determine the amount of tax due and remitted. Every Person liable for collecting and remitting the CBT must keep such records for at least four (4) years. The TTC has the right to inspect the records maintained by the Person at any reasonable time. (Code Section 4.71.220, Audit and Examination of Premises and Records)
A claimant who paid the CBT can request a refund of CBT that has been overpaid, paid more than once, or erroneously collected or received. To do so, the claimant must complete and submit a CBT Refund Claim Form to the TTC within three (3) years of the date the CBT was originally due. No refund of the CBT will be made because of the discontinuation, dissolution, or other termination of a Cannabis Business. (Code Section 4.71.150, Refunds – Procedures)
If the TTC approves the refund, the claimant will be able to apply the refund as credit to subsequent CBT remittances to the TTC. (Code Section 4.71.160, Refunds – Credits)
For Cannabis Business Permitting inquiries, you may contact:
Office of Cannabis Management
E-mail: cannabis@lacounty.gov.
Business Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. PT
https://dcba.lacounty.gov/cannabis/
CBT UNIT CONTACT INFORMATION
If you have further questions or need additional assistance regarding CBT, you may contact:
TTC Cannabis Business Tax Unit
Phone: (213) 893-7984
E-mail: cbt@ttc.lacounty.gov
Business Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. PT